Afghanistan | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Åland Islands | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Albania | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Algeria | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
American Samoa | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Andorra | | 0.38 | 0.39 | 0.37 | .. | .. | 0.32 | 0.26 |
Angola | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Anguilla | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Antigua and Barbuda | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Argentina | | 0.48 | 0.55 | 0.49 | 0.56 | 0.52 | 0.54 | .. |
Armenia | | 0.32 | .. | .. | 0.33 | 0.37 | 0.35 | 0.04 |
Aruba | | 0.32 | 0.31 | 0.43 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Australia | | .. | .. | .. | 0.29 | 0.30 | .. | .. |
Austria | | 0.51 | 0.49 | 0.50 | 0.55 | 0.54 | .. | .. |
Azerbaijan | | 0.28 | 0.22 | | | 0.30 | 0.27 | .. |
Bahamas | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Bahrain | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Bangladesh | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.11 | 0.11 |
Barbados | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Belarus | | 1.15 | .. | 1.18 | 1.20 | 1.11 | 1.10 | 1.16 |
Belgium | | 0.69 | 0.69 | 0.68 | 0.72 | 0.69 | .. | .. |
Belize | | 0.27 | 0.28 | 0.28 | 0.27 | 0.33 | 0.25 | 0.31 |
Benin | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Bermuda | | 0.09 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.06 |
Bhutan | | .. | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.46 | 0.33 | 0.30 |
Bolivia (Plurinational State of) | | 0.42 | 0.40 | 0.40 | 0.38 | 0.36 | 0.36 | .. |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | | .. | 0.10 | .. | .. | 0.17 | .. | .. |
Botswana | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Brazil | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
British Virgin Islands | | 0.04 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Brunei Darussalam | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Bulgaria | | 0.93 | 0.92 | 0.93 | 0.97 | 1.03 | .. | .. |
Burkina Faso | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Burundi | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Cambodia | | 0.12 | 0.15 | .. | 0.19 | 0.20 | .. | .. |
Cameroon | | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.06 | .. |
Canada | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Cabo Verde | | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.02 | .. | 0.02 | 0.02 | .. |
Cayman Islands | | .. | 0.21 | 0.20 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Central African Republic | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Chad | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Channel Islands | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Chile | | 0.75 | 0.74 | 0.76 | 0.82 | 0.62 | .. | .. |
China | | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.20 | 0.25 | 0.23 | 0.25 | .. |
China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region | | 0.17 | 0.22 | 0.23 | 0.25 | 0.26 | 0.24 | 0.22 |
China, Macao Special Administrative Region | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Colombia | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Comoros | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Congo | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Cook Islands | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.47 | 0.35 |
Costa Rica | | 0.42 | 0.30 | 0.28 | 0.25 | 0.23 | .. | .. |
Côte d'Ivoire | | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.07 | 0.10 | 0.09 | 0.05 | 0.05 |
Croatia | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Cuba | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Curaçao | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Cyprus | | 0.31 | .. | 0.28 | 0.30 | 0.28 | .. | .. |
Czechia | | 0.52 | 0.55 | 0.58 | 0.62 | 0.64 | .. | .. |
Democratic People's Republic of Korea | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Democratic Republic of the Congo | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Denmark | | 0.44 | 0.43 | 0.44 | 0.47 | 0.48 | .. | .. |
Djibouti | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Dominica | | .. | .. | 0.21 | 0.06 | .. | .. | .. |
Dominican Republic | | .. | 0.28 | 0.24 | 0.15 | 0.20 | 0.35 | 0.29 |
Ecuador | | .. | 1.17 | 1.12 | 1.11 | 0.94 | 0.93 | 1.02 |
Egypt | | 0.14 | .. | 0.09 | .. | 0.08 | 0.08 | .. |
El Salvador | | 0.37 | 0.37 | 0.37 | 0.39 | 0.38 | 0.38 | 0.33 |
Equatorial Guinea | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Eritrea | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Estonia | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Eswatini | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Ethiopia | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Falkland Islands (Malvinas) | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Fiji | | .. | .. | .. | 0.25 | 0.26 | 0.17 | 0.15 |
Finland | | 0.71 | 0.74 | 0.77 | 0.78 | 0.77 | .. | .. |
France | | 0.70 | 0.69 | 0.67 | 0.70 | 0.68 | .. | .. |
French Guiana | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
French Polynesia | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Gabon | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Gambia | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Georgia | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.57 | .. | .. |
Germany | | 0.49 | 0.51 | 0.55 | 0.64 | 0.68 | .. | .. |
Ghana | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Gibraltar | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Greece | | 0.26 | 0.26 | 0.27 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Grenada | | 0.19 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Guadeloupe | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Guam | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Guatemala | | 0.38 | 0.41 | 0.42 | 0.46 | 0.43 | 0.46 | 0.45 |
Guernsey | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Guinea | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Guinea-Bissau | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Guyana | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Haiti | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Honduras | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.35 |
Hungary | | 0.70 | 0.67 | 0.67 | 0.65 | 0.60 | .. | .. |
Iceland | | 0.89 | 0.92 | 0.91 | 1.03 | 1.00 | .. | .. |
India | | 0.05 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.01 | .. | .. |
Indonesia | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Iran (Islamic Republic of) | | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | .. | 0.01 | .. |
Iraq | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Ireland | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Isle of Man | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Israel | | 0.86 | 0.87 | 0.84 | 0.84 | 0.82 | .. | .. |
Italy | | 0.47 | 0.48 | 0.49 | 0.48 | 0.42 | .. | .. |
Jamaica | | 0.20 | 0.22 | 0.21 | .. | 0.20 | 0.24 | .. |
Japan | | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.12 | 0.14 | 0.14 | .. | .. |
Jersey | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Jordan | | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | .. | 0.01 | 0.01 | .. |
Kazakhstan | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Kenya | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Kiribati | | .. | .. | .. | 0.16 | 0.15 | 0.15 | .. |
Kuwait | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Kyrgyzstan | | 0.95 | 0.94 | 0.89 | 0.81 | 0.82 | 1.02 | .. |
Lao People's Democratic Republic | | 0.19 | 0.18 | 0.17 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.19 | 0.03 |
Latvia | | 0.82 | 0.76 | 0.82 | 0.91 | 0.88 | .. | .. |
Lebanon | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Lesotho | | .. | 0.02 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Liberia | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.26 | .. | .. |
Libya | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Liechtenstein | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Lithuania | | 0.62 | 0.69 | 0.70 | 0.83 | 0.82 | .. | .. |
Luxembourg | | 0.47 | 0.50 | 0.53 | 0.53 | 0.51 | .. | .. |
Madagascar | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Malawi | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Malaysia | | 0.15 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.13 | .. | 0.15 | 0.12 |
Maldives | | 0.74 | 0.41 | 0.79 | .. | 0.74 | .. | 0.17 |
Mali | | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.01 | .. | .. |
Malta | | 0.33 | .. | 0.36 | .. | 0.39 | .. | .. |
Marshall Islands | | .. | .. | 0.68 | .. | .. | 0.65 | .. |
Martinique | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Mauritania | | .. | .. | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | .. | .. |
Mauritius | | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.07 |
Mayotte | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Mexico | | .. | .. | .. | 0.48 | .. | .. | .. |
Micronesia (Federated States of) | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Monaco | | .. | .. | 0.06 | .. | 0.14 | 0.15 | .. |
Mongolia | | 1.01 | 1.00 | 0.97 | 1.27 | 0.99 | 1.25 | 0.91 |
Montenegro | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Montserrat | | 0.54 | 0.51 | 0.58 | 0.57 | 0.56 | 0.54 | .. |
Morocco | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Mozambique | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Myanmar | | 0.01 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Namibia | | 0.04 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Nauru | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Nepal | | 0.36 | 0.38 | 0.41 | 0.49 | 0.43 | 0.39 | 0.41 |
Netherlands | | 0.34 | 0.35 | 0.35 | 0.38 | 0.38 | .. | .. |
New Caledonia | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
New Zealand | | 0.38 | 0.37 | 0.37 | 0.39 | 0.36 | 0.34 | .. |
Nicaragua | | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.17 | 0.18 | 0.16 | 0.18 | 0.13 |
Niger | | 0.28 | 0.10 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Nigeria | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Niue | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Norfolk Island | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
North Macedonia | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Northern Mariana Islands | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Norway | | 0.71 | 0.68 | 0.72 | 0.77 | 0.62 | .. | .. |
Oman | | .. | 0.12 | .. | 0.11 | .. | 0.03 | .. |
Pakistan | | 0.38 | 0.43 | 0.39 | 0.36 | 0.25 | 0.27 | 0.26 |
Palau | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Palestine | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Panama | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Papua New Guinea | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Paraguay | | .. | .. | .. | 0.41 | 0.34 | 0.35 | 0.34 |
Peru | | 0.63 | 0.60 | 0.60 | 0.66 | 0.60 | 0.57 | 0.65 |
Philippines | | 0.26 | 0.25 | 0.18 | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.19 | 0.18 |
Pitcairn | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Poland | | 0.67 | 0.70 | 0.73 | 0.77 | 0.77 | .. | .. |
Portugal | | 0.40 | 0.36 | 0.35 | 0.38 | 0.40 | .. | .. |
Puerto Rico | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Qatar | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Republic of Korea | | 0.38 | 0.38 | 0.40 | 0.47 | 0.46 | .. | .. |
Republic of Moldova | | 1.32 | 1.35 | 1.48 | 1.57 | 1.47 | 1.55 | .. |
Réunion | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Romania | | 0.32 | 0.33 | 0.37 | 0.38 | 0.35 | .. | .. |
Russian Federation | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Rwanda | | .. | 0.04 | .. | .. | 0.12 | .. | .. |
Saint Helena | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Saint Kitts and Nevis | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Saint Lucia | | 0.05 | .. | 0.05 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Saint Pierre and Miquelon | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Saint-Barthélemy | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Saint-Martin (French part) | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Samoa | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
San Marino | | 0.52 | 0.68 | 0.45 | 0.43 | 0.53 | .. | .. |
Sao Tome and Principe | | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.80 | 0.25 | 0.18 | 0.29 | .. |
Saudi Arabia | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Senegal | | 0.08 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.10 | .. |
Serbia | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Seychelles | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Sierra Leone | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Singapore | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Sint Maarten (Dutch part) | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Slovakia | | 0.53 | 0.55 | 0.63 | 0.66 | 0.63 | .. | .. |
Slovenia | | 0.52 | 0.51 | 0.51 | 0.57 | 0.55 | .. | .. |
Solomon Islands | | .. | .. | .. | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.02 |
Somalia | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
South Africa | | 0.09 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.11 | 0.10 | 0.10 |
South Sudan | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Spain | | 0.44 | 0.44 | 0.43 | 0.50 | 0.48 | .. | .. |
Sri Lanka | | .. | .. | .. | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.07 | .. |
Sudan | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Suriname | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Sweden | | 1.21 | 1.21 | 1.12 | 1.15 | 1.08 | .. | .. |
Switzerland | | 0.40 | 0.40 | 0.42 | 0.44 | 0.43 | .. | .. |
Syrian Arab Republic | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Tajikistan | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Thailand | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Timor-Leste | | 0.09 | 0.05 | 0.26 | 0.19 | 0.16 | .. | .. |
Togo | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Tokelau | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Tonga | | .. | .. | .. | 0.10 | 0.15 | 0.23 | .. |
Trinidad and Tobago | | .. | .. | .. | 0.05 | 0.01 | .. | .. |
Tunisia | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Türkiye | | 0.24 | 0.27 | 0.31 | 0.24 | 0.19 | .. | .. |
Turkmenistan | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Turks and Caicos Islands | | .. | 0.46 | 0.88 | .. | 0.90 | .. | .. |
Tuvalu | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1.08 |
Uganda | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Ukraine | | 0.95 | 0.89 | 0.91 | 0.89 | 0.89 | .. | .. |
United Arab Emirates | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.21 | 0.23 | .. | .. |
United Republic of Tanzania | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
United States of America | | 0.33 | 0.33 | 0.34 | 0.34 | 0.31 | .. | .. |
United States Virgin Islands | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Uruguay | | 0.49 | 0.53 | 0.50 | 0.48 | 0.47 | 0.46 | .. |
Uzbekistan | | 0.59 | 0.71 | 1.00 | 0.88 | 1.08 | 0.96 | 1.03 |
Vanuatu | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Viet Nam | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Wallis and Futuna Islands | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Western Sahara | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Yemen | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Zambia | | 0.02 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Zimbabwe | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Sustainable Development Goal Regions | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
World | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Landlocked Developing Countries | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Least Developed Countries | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Small Island Developing States | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Sub-Saharan Africa | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Northern Africa and Western Asia | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Northern Africa | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Western Asia | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Central and Southern Asia | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Central Asia | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Southern Asia | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Eastern and South-Eastern Asia | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Eastern Asia | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
South-Eastern Asia | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Latin America and the Caribbean | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Oceania | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Australia and New Zealand | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Oceania (excluding Australia and New Zealand) | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Europe and Northern America | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Europe | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Northern America | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
UIS Regions | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
World | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Arab States | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Central and Eastern Europe | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Central Asia | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
East Asia and the Pacific | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Latin America and the Caribbean | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
North America and Western Europe | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
South and West Asia | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Sub-Saharan Africa | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Small Island Developing States | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
World Bank Income Groups | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Low income countries | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Lower middle income countries | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Middle income countries | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Upper middle income countries | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
High income countries | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |